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Practice — Personal injury

Personal injury attorney in Metz and Luxembourg

When an accident, an assault or a medical error disrupts a life, compensation is a long, technical and often demanding road. My role is to support you at every stage — from the initial medical file to the actual payment of damages — so that the reparation matches the harm sustained.

Accident, assault, medical malpractice: when to call an attorney?


The most common mistake is waiting. The earlier the attorney is involved, the stronger the medical foundation of the file, the higher the chances of obtaining fair compensation. If any of the following situations apply, please get in touch — an initial assessment meeting is offered free of charge.

  • You have been the victim of a road accident, whether or not you were at fault, and the insurance company is offering a flat-rate settlement.
  • A medical examination has been ordered by the insurer and you have no medical advisor to assist you.
  • You have been assaulted and wish to bring a claim before the CIVI (Commission for the Compensation of Crime Victims).
  • A medical procedure has resulted in lasting harm that you believe is linked to a fault, a hospital-acquired infection or a failure to inform.
  • A loved one has died as a result of an accident, an assault or a medical error and you wish to assert the rights of the entitled parties.
  • You receive a provisional pension that is insufficient given your loss of earnings and medical expenses.

My approach


Personal injury compensation is a field where medical-legal expertise comes first. I work with a network of independent medical advisors familiar with the Dintilhac nomenclature and the various heads of damage, and I intervene at every stage of the procedure: amicable, expertise, judicial.

Rigorous medical-legal assessment

Building the complete medical file, choosing an independent medical advisor, preparing every contradictory expertise in detail. No expertise without assistance — the presence of an attorney roughly doubles the amount allocated to subjective heads (pain and suffering, aesthetic damage, loss of enjoyment).

Comprehensive valuation of damages

Systematic application of the Dintilhac nomenclature: temporary patrimonial damages (current loss of earnings, miscellaneous costs, health expenses) and permanent ones (future loss of earnings, professional impact, third-party assistance, adapted housing and vehicle). Extra-patrimonial damages: functional deficit, pain and suffering, aesthetic, loss of enjoyment, sexual, of establishment.

Amicable negotiation, then litigation if needed

Direct negotiation with insurance companies and guarantee funds (FGAO, FGTI). If the amicable offer remains insufficient, referral to the judicial court or the CIVI depending on the nature of the event. Systematic request for provisional compensation so that the victim is not left without resources during the proceedings.

Areas of intervention


Three main families of cases structure the practice. Each is governed by a distinct legal regime, the mastery of which determines the outcome of the procedure.

Road accidents — the Badinter Act (5 July 1985)

The Badinter Act establishes a regime of compensation favourable to non-driver victims: they have a near-automatic right to compensation, even in the presence of fault. For drivers, fault may limit or exclude compensation, which makes early case analysis decisive. I intervene from the very first declaration to the insurer to set the strategy.

  • Accident involving a motorised land vehicle (car, two-wheeler, lorry, agricultural machine)
  • Driver, passenger, pedestrian or cyclist victim
  • Action against the FGAO (Guarantee Fund) in case of uninsured or unknown driver
  • Provisional compensation from the medical consolidation date

Assault and criminal offences — CIVI claim

Where the perpetrator is insolvent, on the run or unknown, the victim can file a claim before the CIVI. The file must be lodged within a strict deadline (3 years from the offence, or 1 year from the final criminal judgment). The CIVI may award full or capped compensation depending on the nature of the offence and total incapacity for work.

  • Intentional violence resulting in incapacity exceeding 8 days
  • Rape and sexual assault
  • Armed robbery, kidnapping
  • Serious negligence-based bodily harm (involuntary manslaughter)
  • Subsidiary recourse to the SARVI for damages already awarded by a criminal court

Medical malpractice and hospital-acquired infections

A medical fault, an infection contracted at the hospital or a failure to inform the patient before treatment may give rise to compensation. Two paths coexist: amicable proceedings before the CCI (Commission of Conciliation and Compensation, formerly CRCI) — free, fast, recommended for damages of a certain severity — or judicial proceedings before the judicial court. The choice is made on a case-by-case basis.

  • Technical fault (inappropriate gesture, lack of monitoring, delayed diagnosis)
  • Hospital-acquired infection (presumption of liability in some cases)
  • Lack of patient information prior to surgery
  • Serious therapeutic accident compensated by the ONIAM

General civil liability

All other cases where bodily harm gives rise to reparation: private-life accident (fall, burn, animal bite), school or sports accident, product safety defect, work accident in certain configurations (recourse against responsible third party). The legal basis determines the debtor and the appropriate procedure.

Anatomy of a typical procedure


Every case is unique, but personal injury compensation follows a recurring structure. Here is the general outline; we will adapt it to your situation at the first meeting.

  1. 01

    First meeting and case analysis

    Full discussion of the circumstances, review of medical and insurance documents, identification of the applicable legal regime. At the end: a written note summarising the envisaged strategy and a clear fee agreement.

  2. 02

    Building the medical-legal file

    Recovery of the entire medical record (hospitalisation, consultations, imaging), connection with an independent medical advisor, preparation of the reference medical report. This phase is decisive: an incomplete medical record mechanically caps the compensation.

  3. 03

    Contradictory expertise and amicable negotiation

    Systematic presence at every medical expertise. Critical analysis of the expert's report. Request for counter-expertise if necessary. Direct negotiation with the insurer or guarantee fund based on a detailed memorandum, head by head, following the Dintilhac nomenclature.

  4. 04

    Litigation if the offer remains insufficient

    Referral to the judicial court (common procedure) or the CIVI (specific procedure). Representation at the hearing. Follow-up of the execution of the judgment and effective payment of compensation.

Fees on this type of case


Personal injury cases are most often handled under a fee agreement combining a moderate initial flat fee and a success fee indexed on the amounts actually recovered — which allows the procedure to be initiated without prohibitive upfront cost. Legal aid is accepted, compatible with a complementary fee agreement under the conditions provided by law. All terms are detailed on the dedicated fees page.

View detailed fees

Frequently asked questions


How long does compensation take after a road accident?

It depends on the stability of your health. Final compensation can only be quantified once the medical state is consolidated (i.e. when sequelae have stabilised). For minor injuries, count 6 to 18 months. For severe injuries requiring rehabilitation, 2 to 5 years is common. During this period, provisional compensation can and should be obtained.

Should I accept the insurer's first offer?

No, and it is essential to have it analysed before signing. First offers are structurally lower than what can be obtained after a contradictory medical expertise and a head-by-head valuation. Once accepted, the case is deemed closed — any subsequent worsening becomes much harder to compensate.

What does the Dintilhac nomenclature cover?

It is the reference list of compensable heads of damage in French law, drawn up by a working group chaired by Judge Jean-Pierre Dintilhac. It distinguishes patrimonial damages (financial: loss of income, medical costs, adaptation costs) and extra-patrimonial damages (pain and suffering, aesthetic, loss of enjoyment, sexual, of establishment). This nomenclature structures any serious valuation.

What are the deadlines for filing with the CIVI?

3 years from the offence, or 1 year from the final criminal decision. These deadlines are strict. In case of doubt, get in touch quickly: a relief from forfeiture for legitimate cause is sometimes possible, but exceptional.

My personal injury occurred in Luxembourg: can your firm assist me?

Yes. Admitted to the Metz and Luxembourg Bars, I practise on both sides of the border. The legal regimes differ (Luxembourg law has its own compensation scheme distinct from the Badinter Act) and the cross-border analysis is integrated from the first meeting.

Official sources & resources

Let's discuss your case

The first meeting is offered. It is without commitment and allows us to assess the strength of the file, the applicable legal regime and the chances of obtaining compensation matching the damages. Offices in Metz (Metz Bar) and in Luxembourg City (Luxembourg Bar) — cross-border practice France · Luxembourg without changing counsel.